In Finland, both burial in a coffin and cremation are common ways of laying a person to rest. The choice depends on the wishes of the person who has died, the family’s preferences and practical considerations.
The local parish or cemetery office can explain the available options and help you arrange a burial plot or the placement of ashes.
A person may be buried in a coffin in a grave at a cemetery. In Finland, many cemeteries are maintained by the Evangelical Lutheran Church, and burial plots are available regardless of religious affiliation.
The funeral service may take place before the coffin is taken to the grave. The service and burial arrangements are agreed with the parish, while a funeral director can help with the practical arrangements.
Cremation is also widely used in Finland. A funeral service usually takes place before the cremation, and the ceremony follows the same Christian order as a funeral that ends with burial in a coffin.
After cremation, the ashes are placed in an urn or otherwise handled according to the applicable rules. The family can then arrange for the ashes to be buried or placed in a designated memorial area.
In Finland, ashes must be placed permanently in one location within one year of cremation. Depending on the cemetery and the applicable rules, the options may include:
The person responsible for the arrangements should confirm the available options and any permissions required with the cemetery or relevant landowner.
A short prayer or moment of remembrance may accompany the placing of the urn or the scattering of the ashes. A pastor, another parish worker or a family member may lead this moment.
Yes. In Finland, everyone has the right to a burial plot in a public cemetery maintained by a parish, regardless of religious beliefs or church membership.
Some cemeteries also have designated areas for people who do not wish to be buried in a religious setting. Ask the local cemetery office about the options in your area.
Contact the local parish or cemetery office for information about burial plots, cremation, the placement of ashes and cemetery fees. A funeral director can help you coordinate the practical arrangements.
Planning a funeral? See Organising a Funeral for the steps involved and Funeral Checklist for a practical reminder of the arrangements.